Dysmenorrhea refers to painful cramps that occur in the lower abdomen or pelvis during menstruation and are experienced by approximately two thirds of young women during menstruation.
As we move through the menstrual cycle, the changing levels of hormones in our body often cause us to eat more sugary, salty, and fatty foods before our period. However, these products can cause swelling and pain during menstruation, so it’s best to avoid them.